In 2020, 350 Transgender people were killed worldwide. A fifth of them were in their own homes, and 44 of these killings happened here in the United States. This year has already produced a more than 100% increase in these murders in this country, and we are barely five months in. As of March 2021, there have been at least 11 compared to the same time last year, when there had been only three.
Women are more likely to be murdered by someone they know, and historically, they have suffered more from certain types of crimes, including intimate partner violence, rape, and homicide. Black women tend to fall victim to these crimes at a higher rate than women of other races, and many of these deaths go unreported. This has created an unawareness of the problem and allowed it to bleed acceptance into every representation of its primary victims.
Last year, 98% of murders of Transgender people happened to Trans women or Trans-feminine people, and following last year's trend, more than half of this year's victims have been Trans women of color. Black women make up 20% of the women fatally shot by the police and are three times more likely to be killed by men, typically past or present lovers; this seems to be a curse our Black Transgender sisters have inherited in their fight to be themselves.
Where most women have gone wrong is putting their trust in the wrong man, a circumstance that is very similar to the situation of 21-year-old Fifty Bandz, a Black Transgender woman who was shot and killed this January in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Her death was misreported by the media, but she is said to have been murdered by a man she had been dating for over a year, someone she trusted.
In typical crime-of-passion fashion, Bianca "Muffin" Bankz, also a Black Transgender woman, was the victim of a murder-suicide while inside her home in Atlanta, Georgia. The former foster child had just moved into her new home and begun her transition.
Activist Dominique Jackson, an active member in the Mississippi chapter of the Human Rights Campaign, was shot while driving. Two days before she was found in her car, which had crashed into a pole, Dominique had been reported missing. She was last seen with an unknown man.
All three of these women who were killed in January of 2021 were victims of crimes predominantly committed against Black women. The murders of these young women illustrate that Black women are victims of these intimate types of crime at disproportionately high rates.
The accurate number of Transgender victims is difficult to pin down due to misgendering and media announcements using their deadnames. This alone lets us know that the number of murders could be much higher.
For this reason, the National Center for Transgender Equality would like for the Department of Justice to conduct a comprehensive study of the violence suffered by Transgender members of the LGBTQ community.
However, one thing this certainly shows is that no matter your sexual orientation or birth gender, our country has allowed presenting as a Black woman to become a target for violence and brutality.
Black women, Black Trans Women, and MURDER
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